California Real Estate Practice Exam

From where is the authority to adopt zoning ordinances derived?

1. Judicial power

2. Legislative power

3. Police power

4. Administrative power

The correct answer is: Police power

By zoning ordinances, we refer to laws that govern the use and development of land in a specific area. These ordinances dictate what type of activities are allowed in different parts of a city or town. The question asks about the source or basis of the authority to create these zoning ordinances. Option A, judicial power, refers to the power of the courts to interpret and enforce laws. This option is incorrect because the judiciary is not responsible for creating zoning ordinances. Option B, legislative power, refers to the power of the legislative branch to make laws. While this option may seem plausible, the authority to create zoning ordinances does not come directly from the legislature. Option D, administrative power, refers to the power of government agencies to implement and enforce laws. While administrative agencies are involved in the application and enforcement of zoning ordinances, they do not have the authority to adopt them. The correct answer is option C,